Knee Replacement Surgery in Kolkata Total, Partial and Revision Knee Replacement for Advanced Arthritis
Persistent knee pain can make everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs, standing and getting out of a chair difficult. When severe arthritis or joint damage no longer responds adequately to medication, physiotherapy or other conservative treatment, knee replacement surgery may be considered.
Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar is an Orthopedic & Joint Replacement Surgeon in Kolkata, providing evaluation and surgical treatment for advanced knee arthritis and other conditions affecting knee function — including robotic-assisted and partial knee replacement for appropriately selected patients.
What Is Knee Replacement Surgery?
Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, involves replacing damaged surfaces of the knee joint with artificial components.
Total Knee Replacement
Used when arthritis or cartilage damage affects multiple compartments of the knee.
Partial Knee Replacement
Suitable for selected patients whose arthritis is limited to one compartment of the knee — see partial knee replacement for more detail.
Revision Knee Replacement
Performed when a previous knee replacement develops problems such as loosening, wear, instability or other complications.
When May Knee Replacement Be Recommended?
- Severe knee pain
- Advanced osteoarthritis — see knee osteoarthritis treatment for non-surgical options first
- Pain while walking or climbing stairs
- Night or resting pain
- Persistent swelling and stiffness
- Bow-leg or knock-knee deformity
- Reduced mobility
- Failure of non-surgical treatment
Diagnosis
- Clinical examination
- Weight-bearing X-rays
- Assessment of knee alignment
- Range-of-motion examination
- Additional investigations when clinically necessary
Benefits of Knee Replacement
For appropriately selected patients, knee replacement can help reduce pain, improve mobility, correct deformity and restore everyday function.
Recovery
Rehabilitation usually includes gradual walking, range-of-motion exercises, muscle strengthening and physiotherapy. Recovery varies between individuals.
Why Consult Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar?
Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar provides individualized knee replacement planning based on arthritis severity, knee anatomy, activity requirements, age and overall health. His practice includes conventional and technology-assisted joint replacement techniques, including Kolkata’s first VELYS robotic partial knee replacement — see robotic knee replacement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is knee replacement necessary for every patient with arthritis?
No. Many patients can initially be managed with exercise, medication, physiotherapy, weight management and other conservative treatments.
How long does a knee replacement last?
Implant longevity varies based on the implant, surgical factors, body weight, activity level and individual health.
Can both knees be replaced?
In selected patients, bilateral knee replacement may be considered after evaluating overall health and functional requirements.
For educational purposes only. Individual treatment recommendations require orthopedic assessment.
