Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment with Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar: Expert Care for Joint Health

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness. As a Consultant Orthopaedic & Robotic Joint Replacement Surgeon, Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar specializes in providing advanced treatment options to manage RA and restore joint functionality, helping patients regain mobility and improve their quality of life.

What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis occurs when the immune system attacks the synovium, the lining of the joints, causing inflammation. Over time, this can lead to joint damage, deformities, and loss of function. Unlike osteoarthritis, RA typically affects multiple joints symmetrically and can also cause systemic symptoms like fatigue and fever.

Causes and Risk Factors of Rheumatoid Arthritis

While the exact cause of rheumatoid arthritis remains unclear, several factors contribute to its development:

• Genetics: Family history of RA increases the risk.
• Immune System Dysfunction: The immune system attacks healthy joint tissue.
• Environmental Factors: Smoking and infections may trigger or exacerbate RA.
• Hormonal Changes: Women are more likely to develop RA, suggesting a hormonal link.

Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis

The symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis can vary, but they often include:

• Joint Pain and Swelling: Commonly affecting the wrists, knees, and hands.
• Morning Stiffness: Difficulty moving joints after waking up, lasting several hours.
• Fatigue: General feeling of tiredness and weakness.
• Symmetrical Joint Involvement: RA typically affects joints on both sides of the body.
• Fever and Weight Loss: Mild fever and unintentional weight loss in some cases.

Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar’s Expertise in Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment

Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar offers a comprehensive approach to managing rheumatoid arthritis, from diagnosis to advanced treatment options, ensuring the best outcomes for his patients.

Non-Surgical Treatments

Dr. Karmakar’s approach to treating rheumatoid arthritis includes:

• Medications: Using disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biologics to slow disease progression and manage inflammation.
• Steroid Injections: To provide quick relief from joint inflammation and pain.
• Physical Therapy: Customized exercises to maintain joint flexibility and strength.

Surgical Treatments

When non-surgical treatments are insufficient, Dr. Karmakar utilizes advanced surgical options such as:

• Robotic-Assisted Joint Replacement: With the precision of robotic systems, this minimally invasive procedure helps replace damaged joints, promoting faster recovery and better outcomes.
• Synovectomy: The removal of the inflamed lining of the joints to alleviate pain and improve function.
• Arthrodesis or Fusion: For joints that are severely damaged, fusing the bones together to reduce pain and improve stability.

Benefits of Robotic Joint Replacement Surgery

Dr. Karmakar specializes in robotic joint replacement surgery, which offers many advantages over traditional techniques:

• Enhanced Precision: Robotic systems provide real-time imaging, guiding the surgeon to perform the surgery with greater accuracy.
• Minimized Risks: Robotic surgery minimizes human error, improving patient safety.
• Faster Recovery: Due to smaller incisions and reduced tissue damage, patients experience less pain and a quicker recovery.

Lifestyle Adjustments for Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis

In addition to medical treatments, certain lifestyle changes can help manage rheumatoid arthritis symptoms:

• Exercise: Regular low-impact exercise helps improve joint mobility and reduce stiffness.
• Healthy Diet: Anti-inflammatory foods like omega-3 fatty acids can help manage RA symptoms.
• Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight reduces strain on affected joints, especially the knees and hips.
• Stress Management: Reducing stress through relaxation techniques can help prevent flare-ups of RA symptoms.

Conclusion

Rheumatoid arthritis may be a lifelong condition, but with the right treatment, it is possible to manage its symptoms effectively. Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar’s expertise in both non-surgical and robotic joint replacement surgery provides patients with advanced solutions to improve joint health and restore mobility. If you are suffering from RA or experiencing symptoms, don’t wait—consult Dr. Karmakar to explore personalized treatment options tailored to your needs.

Take the first step towards improving your quality of life and managing rheumatoid arthritis with expert care from Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar.