Rotator Cuff Injury: Expert Insights by Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar

Rotator cuff injuries are a common cause of shoulder pain and mobility issues, affecting athletes, manual laborers, and aging individuals alike. Renowned orthopedic surgeon Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar shares his expert insights into the causes, symptoms, treatment options, and recovery strategies for rotator cuff injuries.

Understanding Rotator Cuff Injuries

The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and enable smooth arm movement. Injuries occur when these tendons become inflamed, partially torn, or fully torn due to repetitive movements, trauma, or age-related wear and tear.

Common Causes:

  • Repetitive overhead activities (e.g., swimming, painting, or throwing sports)
  • Heavy lifting or sudden forceful arm movements
  • Age-related degeneration of tendons
  • Trauma or falls on the shoulder

Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar emphasizes that early diagnosis is key to preventing long-term complications.

Symptoms of Rotator Cuff Injuries

Key symptoms include:
✅ Persistent shoulder pain, especially during movement
✅ Weakness in the affected arm
✅ Difficulty lifting or rotating the arm
✅ Cracking or popping sounds in the shoulder
✅ Pain during nighttime or while resting on the affected side

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a specialist for timely diagnosis and intervention.

Diagnosis and Treatment by Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar

Diagnosis:

  • Physical Examination: To assess range of motion and shoulder strength
  • Imaging Tests: MRI, ultrasound, or X-rays to evaluate the extent of the injury

Treatment Options:

  1. Non-Surgical Treatments:
    • Rest and avoidance of aggravating activities
    • Anti-inflammatory medications
    • Corticosteroid injections
    • Physical Therapy: Exercises tailored to strengthen shoulder muscles and improve flexibility
  2. Surgical Treatments:
    • Arthroscopic Surgery: Minimally invasive repair of the tendon
    • Open Surgery: For more severe or complex tears
    • Tendon Transfer: In cases of irreparable damage

Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar recommends surgery only when conservative treatments fail or in cases of severe tendon damage.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery after a rotator cuff injury or surgery requires patience, dedication, and guided rehabilitation.

Recovery Tips by Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar:

✅ Follow a structured physical therapy program
✅ Avoid sudden, heavy lifting or overhead activities
✅ Practice shoulder-strengthening exercises regularly
✅ Maintain proper posture during daily activities

Preventing Rotator Cuff Injuries

Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar suggests these preventive measures:
✅ Warm up before physical activities
✅ Strengthen shoulder and upper back muscles
✅ Avoid repetitive overhead motions when fatigued
✅ Use proper techniques for heavy lifting

Why Choose Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar for Rotator Cuff Injury Treatment?

With extensive experience in shoulder surgeries and sports injury management, Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar offers a patient-centric approach to treatment. His expertise ensures precise diagnosis, advanced surgical techniques, and personalized recovery plans for optimal outcomes.

Conclusion

Rotator cuff injuries can disrupt daily life and limit mobility, but with expert care from Dr. Tanmoy Karmakar, recovery is achievable. Whether through conservative therapies or surgical intervention, timely treatment is the key to restoring shoulder health.

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